A
link is like a road sign on your information highway. It gives everyone
cruising through your site clear directions on how to access the
information in it. The more precisely and consistently you map out
your links the faster others will be able to speed through the twists
and turns of your site layout and graphics.
Here
are some things for you to consider as you build your links. First
how do your links describe the information people can find? What
if someone wanted to get directions to your office? Would the link
say “click here for directions to my office?” Using
the phrase “click here” repeatedly in your link descriptions
may make it a bit confusing visually. How about something very straight
forward like “directions” or directions to my office.”
Some
people with visual impairments use screen readers which speak both
the links and text on a page. Speech software compensates for the
absence of the mouse by using the tab key. Other people who don’t
have the finger dexterity to use a mouse may also use adaptive software
to move around your site. It is possible to keep the visual integrity
of your web pages and still make them easy to use.
Another
thing to consider when developing your site is how the links are
arranged on the web page. Some people prefer to embed links as part
of a paragraph of text. This is nice for those who like to go right
to whatever they are reading about, but it can make searching for
links a little more difficult. If you enjoy putting links into text
then consider having a list of the links displayed either at the
top or bottom of the page as well. This will allow people who don’t
use a mouse to tab through the links easily.
One
more handy thing to do when building your links is to insert a “skip
navigation” link into your page. Adding a “Skip Navigation”
link at the top of each new page allows users to skip right to the
content of your page. (Note: there
is a "skip navigation" link on this page. Choose "Edit"
and "Select All" then see if you can find it. It's on
the top of the page)
If
you arrange a group of links on the same line it helps to put some
kind of separator between them like a period mark. A link divider
allows someone who is tabbing through your web page to determine
which link he or she is on at any given time. You may also want
to consider adding the tab index function to your hyperlinks so
you can specify the order in which people tabbed to your links.
This is especially helpful if you are presenting information in
a sequential format.
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